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Rednet

Wheat

Denomination: 'Rednet'
Previously Proposed Denomination: 'PT783'
Botanical Name: Triticum aestivum
Applicant/Holder: The Governors of the University of Alberta
Suite 4000 TEC Centre, 10230 Jasper Avenue
Edmonton, Alberta
T5J 4P6
Canada
Breeder: Dean Spaner, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta
Application Date: 2018-06-20
Provisional Protection:: 2018-06-20
Application Number: 18-9524
Grant of Rights Date: 2019-08-09
Certificate Number: 6005
Grant of Rights Termination Date: 2039-08-09

Variety Description

Varieties used for comparison: 'Alsen', 'Go Early' and 'Carberry'

Summary: The intensity of anthocyanin colouration of the coleoptile is weak to medium on 'Rednet' whereas it is strong on 'Alsen' and absent or very weak on 'Go Early'. The plants of 'Rednet' head later than those of 'Carberry'. At maturity, the plants of 'Rednet' are taller than those of 'Alsen' and 'Carberry'. The spike of 'Rednet' is shorter than that of 'Go Early' and longer than that of 'Carberry'. The lower glume shoulder for 'Rednet' is sloping to straight whereas it is elevated to strongly elevated for 'Alsen'. The plants of 'Rednet' mature late in the season while the plants of 'Alsen' and 'Carberry' mature mid-season and the plants of 'Go Early' mature early in the season.

Description:

PLANT: common hard red spring wheat, erect to semi-erect growth habit at the 5 to 9 tiller stage, heads mid-season, matures late in season

SEEDLING: weak to medium intensity of anthocyanin colouration of coleoptile, glabrous sheath and blade of lower leaves

FLAG LEAF: absent or very weak anthocyanin colouration of auricles, medium glaucosity of sheath, glabrous blade and sheath

CULM NECK: absent or very weak to weak glaucosity, straight
STRAW (AT MATURITY): very thin pith in cross-section, no anthocyanin colouration

SPIKE: absent or very weak to weak glaucosity at heading, fusiform in profile, medium density, white at maturity, erect to incline attitude
AWNS: shorter than length of spike, white at maturity
LOWER GLUME: short to medium length, narrow to medium width, glabrous
LOWER GLUME SHOULDER: narrow, slightly sloping to straight
LOWER GLUME BEAK: short to medium, moderately curved
LOWEST LEMMA: slightly curved beak

KERNEL: medium red, small to medium sized, short to medium length, narrow to medium width, oval, rounded cheek, short brush hairs, medium to wide crease, shallow to medium crease
GERM: small, oval

DISEASE REACTION: resistant to Leaf Rust (Puccinia triticina), Stripe Rust (Puccinia striiformis) and Stem Rust (Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici), moderately resistant to Fusarium head blight (Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium species), susceptible to Common Bunt (Tilletia caries, T. foetida)

Origin & Breeding History: 'Rednet' (experimental designations PT783 and UAW1149*064) originated from the cross (BYT10-07/ 'Carberry') / 'CDC Stanley' made in 2011 at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Alberta. The F1 seed was sent to the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Research Centre for Double Haploid Production in Lethbridge, Alberta and the resulting 77 double haploid lines were planted in head rows in New Zealand during the 2012-2013 growing season. In 2013, 46 head rows were selected based on plant height, lodging, maturity and disease resistance and tested in replicated preliminary yield trials in Edmonton and Lethbridge and in disease nurseries in Edmonton, Lethbridge and Creston, Alberta. The line designated UAW1149*064 was selected and further evaluated in the Parkland Cooperative B test in 2014. It was further evaluated as PT783 in the Parkland Cooperative Registration Test from 2015 to 2017.

Tests & Trials: The comparative trials for 'Rednet' were conducted during the 2017 and 2018 growing seasons at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Alberta. The plots were planted in a RCB design and consisted of 3 replicates for each variety. Each 4.5 metres squared plot consisted of 6 rows with rows being 4.5 metres in length and having a row spacing of 0.19 metres. The planting density was 300 plants per square metre. Measured characteristics were based on a minimum of 60 measurements per plant or parts of plants per variety. Mean differences were significant at the 5% probability level based on LSD values.


Comparison tables for 'Rednet' with reference varieties 'Alsen', 'Go Early' and 'Carberry'

Days to heading (50% of heads fully emerged from boot)

  'Rednet' 'Alsen' 'Go Early' 'Carberry'
2017 (LSD=0.86) 48.0 47.3 47.3 45.3
2018 (LSD=0.67) 51.0 49.7 48.7 47.3

Plant height (at maturity) (including awns) (cm)

  'Rednet' 'Alsen' 'Go Early' 'Carberry'
mean 2017 (LSD=1.50) 96.1 92.8 96.8 81.4
std. deviation 2017 6.8 4.9 6.9 5.6
mean 2018 (LSD=0.96) 86.8 84.8 82.2 74.9
std deviation 2018 2.6 3.3 3.5 3.3

Spike length (cm)

  'Rednet' 'Alsen' 'Go Early' 'Carberry'
mean 2017 (LSD=0.27) 9.2 8.8 9.6 8.8
std. deviation 2017 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.8
mean 2018 (LSD=0.20) 7.8 7.8 8.9 7.6
std deviation 2018 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.6

Click on image for larger view
Rednet
Wheat: 'Rednet' (left) with reference varieties 'Carberry' (centre left), 'Alsen' (centre right) and 'Go Early' (right)

Click on image for larger view
Rednet
Wheat: 'Rednet' (left) with reference variety 'Carberry' (right)

Click on image for larger view
Rednet
Wheat: 'Rednet' (centre left) with reference varieties 'Go Early' (left), 'Alsen' (centre right) and 'Carberry' (right)

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