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Suncatha 2460

Cape Periwinkle

Denomination: 'Suncatha 2460'
Trade name: Soiree Kawaii Coral
Botanical Name: Catharanthus roseus
Applicant/Holder: Suntory Flowers Limited
Administrative Division
4-17-5 Shiba, Minato-ku
Tokyo
108-0014
Japan
Breeder: Masahiro Yamada, Suntory Flowers Limited, Shiga, Japan
Agent in Canada: BioFlora Inc.
38723 Fingal Line
R.R. #1
St. Thomas, Ontario
N5P 3S5
Canada
Tel: 519-317-7511
Application Date: 2015-02-18
Application Number: 15-8527
Grant of Rights Date: 2018-11-05
Certificate Number: 5834
Grant of Rights Termination Date: 2038-11-05

Variety Description

Varieties used for comparison: 'Crown Rose' and 'Suncatha 224' (Soiree Kawaii Pink)

Summary: The plants of 'Suncatha 2460' have a bushy-rounded growth habit and are smaller than the plants of 'Crown Rose', which have an upright-bushy growth habit. The internode length on the stem of 'Suncatha 2460' is shorter than the internode length of 'Crown Rose'. The stem of 'Suncatha 2460' is of medium thickness with a weak intensity of anthocyanin colouration while the stem of 'Crown Rose' is thick with a medium intensity of anthocyanin colouration. The leaf of 'Suncatha 2460' is smaller than the leaf of 'Crown Rose'. In cross-section, the leaf of 'Suncatha 2460' is flat whereas it is convex for 'Crown Rose'. The corolla tube of 'Suncatha 2460' is shorter than that of 'Crown Rose'. The corolla of 'Suncatha 2460' is smaller in diameter than the corolla of both reference varieties. The flower colour group of 'Suncatha 2460' is pink whereas the flower colour group of 'Crown Rose' is red-purple. The corolla lobe of 'Suncatha 2460' is obovate in shape and smaller than the corolla lobe of 'Crown Rose', which is obdeltate to obtrullate shaped. At the apical zone, the inner side of the corolla lobe of 'Suncatha 2460' is purple red whereas the inner side of the corolla lobe of 'Crown Rose' is darker purple red with purple tones. At the basal zone, the inner side of the corolla lobe of 'Suncatha 2460' is purple red whereas the inner side of the corolla lobe of 'Crown Rose' is purple. The eye of the corolla of 'Suncatha 2460' is yellow green whereas the eye of the corolla of 'Suncatha 224' is purple red.

Description:

PLANT: annual, bushy-rounded growth habit
STEM: medium thickness at middle third, weak intensity of anthocyanin colouration

LEAF BLADE: lanceolate shape, flat in cross-section, acute apex with mucronate tip, no variegation, absent or weak intensity of anthocyanin colouration on upper side, absent or weak undulation of margin, no glandular stickiness, medium to dense pubescence of upper side, dense pubescence of lower side, medium to dark green upper side

FLOWERING: begins very early
PEDICEL: absent
CALYX: absent or weak intensity of anthocyanin colouration
COROLLA: star-shaped, bicolour type, pink colour group, no overlapping of lobe margins
COROLLA LOBE: obovate shape, broad acute apex with cuspidate tip, eye colour pattern, no fringe along margin
COROLLA LOBE (INNER SIDE): purple red (RHS N57B) at apical and basal zones
COROLLA LOBE (OUTER SIDE): white (RHS N155B) with light blue pink (RHS 62B) along one side at apical zone, white (RHS N155B) at basal zone
COROLLA EYE (INNER SIDE): yellow green (RHS 2C)

Origin & Breeding History: 'Suncatha 2460' originated from a controlled cross made in September 2011 at Yame, Fukuoka, Japan between the proprietary Catharanthus variety 'FS22-9', as the female parent, and 'CL', as the male parent. Resulting seeds from the cross were germinated and grown to maturity. In February 2012, one plant was selected for its growth habit and flower colour. This plant was further propagated by cuttings, grown in pots and included in a trial conducted from July 2012 to June 2013. The new variety was named 'Suncatha 2460'.

Tests & Trials: The comparative trial for 'Suncatha 2460' was conducted in a polyhouse during the summer of 2017 at BioFlora, Inc. in St. Thomas, Ontario. The trial included a total of 15 plants each of the candidate and reference varieties. All plants were grown from rooted cuttings and transplanted into 13 cm pots on June 4, 2017. Observations and measurements were taken from 10 plants, or 10 parts of plants, of each variety on July 14, 2017. All colour determinations were made using the 2007 Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) Colour Chart.


Comparison tables for 'Suncatha 2460' with reference varieties 'Crown Rose' and 'Suncatha 224'

Plant height (cm)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
mean 12.3 15.8 11.7
std. deviation 1.25 1.03 1.80

Plant width (cm)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
mean 15.4 19.8 16.0
std. deviation 1.36 1.55 2.16

Internode length of flowering stem (cm)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
mean 1.3 2.2 1.1
std. deviation 0.16 0.37 0.18

Leaf blade length (cm)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
mean 4.1 5.4 4.7
std. deviation 0.23 0.58 0.28

Leaf blade width (cm)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
mean 1.4 2.3 1.7
std. deviation 0.15 0.24 0.16

Corolla diameter (cm)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
mean 2.8 3.5 3.1
std. deviation 0.10 0.44 0.12

Corolla tube length (cm)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
mean 1.8 2.2 1.8
std. deviation 0.05 0.10 0.16

Corolla lobe length (cm)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
mean 1.5 1.8 1.5
std. deviation 0.18 0.18 0.11

Corolla lobe width (cm)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
mean 0.8 1.3 0.7
std. deviation 0.07 0.28 0.08

Colour of inner side of corolla lobe (RHS)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
apical zone N57B close to 59D with 61B tones N57C
basal zone N57B close to 59C N57C

Colour of eye zone of corolla (RHS)

  'Suncatha 2460' 'Crown Rose' 'Suncatha 224'
inner side 2C 2C N57A

Click on image for larger view
Suncatha 2460
Cape Periwinkle: 'Suncatha 2460' (left) with reference varieties 'Crown Rose' (centre) and 'Suncatha 224' (right)

Click on image for larger view
Suncatha 2460
Cape Periwinkle: 'Suncatha 2460' (left) with reference varieties 'Crown Rose' (centre) and 'Suncatha 224' (right)

Click on image for larger view
Suncatha 2460
Cape Periwinkle: 'Suncatha 2460' (left) with reference varieties 'Crown Rose' (centre) and 'Suncatha 224' (right)

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