Archived - Proposal - Feed Ingredient Collective Terms on Labels

December 2015

As part of the Feed Labelling Regulatory Framework Proposal published by the CFIA in November 2013, it was proposed that all feeds would have to have a complete list of ingredients on the label. This will allow purchasers to:

• make informed decisions about the composition of the feeds they purchase;
• prevent over supplementation of nutrients when multiple sources of an ingredient may be possible through greater clarity; and
• facilitate the carry-over of warning, caution and safety statements on labels from one feed to another.

It was also proposed that "collective terms" would be allowed for specific ingredient groups to provide flexibility for labelling least cost formulated feeds and to be in line with feed labelling regulations in the United States. Upon request by the purchaser, the actual list of ingredients must be provided so that purchasers are able to know what ingredients are actually used in the feed.

In the context of this proposal, a "collective term" refers to a name given to a group of feed ingredients used for a common purpose. Collective terms make it easier to label "best-cost" formulations (using the best combination of ingredients to meet a specific nutrient profile for the feed at the lowest possible cost) as labels need not to be changed each time an ingredient is changed. Collective terms recognize a general classification of ingredient origin, which perform a similar function, but do not imply equivalent nutritional values. When a collective term is used, individual ingredients within that group cannot be listed on the label.

In the United States (U.S.), collective terms are allowed to be used in place of individual ingredient names on feed labels in accordance with rules set out in the Code of Federal Regulations (21 CFR 501.110) administered by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This section defines the collective terms allowed to be used and states that the animal feed ingredients listed under each of the collective names are the products defined by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). The terms are as follows, and AAFCO lists the specific feed ingredients for each term in their Official Publication:

1. Animal Protein Products
2. Forage Products
3. Grain Products
4. Plant Protein Products
5. Processed Grain By-Products
6. Roughage Products
7. Molasses Products

Taking into consideration the U.S. collective terms, the CFIA is proposing the following seven (7) similar collective terms for use on feed labels in Canada:

1. Forage Products
2. Roughage Products
3. Grain Products
4. Processed Grain By-Products
5. Brewers and Distillers By-Products
6. Dairy By-Products
7. Plant Protein Products and By-products

Due to the animal health risks and restrictions on the feeding of some animal protein products to certain species (e.g. animal proteins prohibited from feeding to ruminants), the CFIA proposes to exclude having a collective term for this grouping of ingredients for feed labels in Canada. Individual animal protein products will still require listing on feed labels. To capture some of the lower risk products, the collective term "Dairy By-products" is proposed for dairy related ingredients.

Appendix 1 lists each proposed collective term and the Feeds Regulations Schedule IV ingredients which fit under each term. For reference, the current Schedule IV ingredient numbers are also included.

Appendix 2 provides the collective terms, and their ingredients, which are used in the U.S. for reference^Footnote 1.

While the lists are similar, please note that not all ingredients listed per a collective term in the U.S. may be approved in Canada. Only approved Schedule IV and V ingredients may be used in feeds for the Canadian market, regardless of whether a collective term is listed on the label.

When labelling a product, if multiple ingredients are used that are included in a collective term, then the collective term can be used in the list of ingredients on the label instead of the individual ingredient names. For example:

• A feed contains oat hulls, rice hulls and sunflower hulls; the feed's ingredient list can either list all of the ingredients individually or it could simply list "roughage products".
• Should the formulation change by the removal of rice hulls and sunflower hulls, and soybean hulls and dried tomato pomace are added in their place, the ingredient list on the label would not have to be changed where the "roughage products" collective term has been used as all of these ingredients are also included in the scope of "roughage products".
• If barley grain were to be added, the label would need to be changed to include barley grain in the list of ingredients, as it is not one of the ingredients covered in "roughage products" collective term.

Each proposed collective term is not intended to represent every possible ingredient that could be substituted. They are intended to represent the majority of the most common ingredients used in feeds and are not intended as a way to hide the identity of ingredients from purchasers.

The collective terms should reflect ingredients of similar purpose.

We strongly encourage you to provide your input and feedback, which is critically important to the success of the regulatory modernization initiative. Written comments may be forwarded by January 17, 2016 to:

Sergio Tolusso
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
Animal Feed Division
59 Camelot Drive
Ottawa, ON K1A 0Y9
Email: Sergio.tolusso@inspection.gc.ca
Fax: 613-773-7565

Appendix 1 - Proposed Collective Terms

1. Forage Products may include one or more of the following:

• 1.1 Alfalfa-grass hay sun-cured ground (or Alfalfa-grass meal (IFN 1-29-774)
• 1.2 Alfalfa hay sun-cured ground (or Sun-cured alfalfa meal) (IFN 1-00-111)
• 1.3 Alfalfa leaves meal dehydrated (or Alfalfa leaf meal) (IFN 1-00-137)
• 1.4 Alfalfa meal dehydrated (IFN 1-00-025)
• 1.5 Alfalfa stems sun-cured ground (or Alfalfa stem meal) (IFN 1-00-165)
• 1.6 Grass-alfalfa hay sun-cured ground (or Grass-alfalfa meal) (IFN 1-29-775)
• 1.8 Cereals grass meal dehydrated (or Dehydrated cereal grass) (IFN 1-16-289)
• 1.26 Alfalfa cubes dehydrated (or Dehydrated alfalfa cubes or Cubed alfalfa dehydrated or Alfalfa cubes) (IFN--)
• 1.27 Alfalfa-maize cubes dehydrated (or Alfalfa-corn cubes dehydrated or Cubed alfalfa-corn dehydrated or Corn-alfalfa cubes dehydrated or Cubed corn-alfalfa dehydrated or Alfalfa maize cubes or Alfalfa corn cubes) (IFN--)
• 1.28 Alfalfa-timothy cubes, dehydrated (or Timothy-alfalfa cubes, dehydrated or Cubed alfalfa-timothy, dehydrated or Cubed timothy-alfalfa, dehydrated or Alfalfa timothy cubes or Timothy alfalfa cubes) (IFN--)
• 1.30 Timothy meal (IFN--)
• 1.31 Timothy pellets (IFN--)
• 1.32 Timothy cubes (IFN--)

2. Roughage Products may include one or more of the following:

• 1.10 Maize, cob fractions, screened (or Corn, cob fractions, screened or Maize cob fractions or Corn cob fractions) (IFN 1-02-779)
• 1.11 Oats hulls (IFN 1-03-281)
• 1.13 Peanut pods (or Peanut hulls) (IFN 1-08-028)
• 1.15 Rice hulls (IFN 1-08-075)
• 1.16 Soybean seed coats (or Soybean hulls) (IFN 1-04-560)
• 1.17 Sunflower hulls (IFN 1-04-720)
• 1.19 Walnut, persian, shells, ground (or Walnut shell meal) (IFN 1-18-668)
• 1.20 Citrus pomace without fines dehydrated (or Dried citrus pulp) (IFN 4-01-237)
• 1.22 Buckwheat hulls (IFN 1-12-238)
• 1.23 Cottonseed hulls (or Cotton hulls) (IFN 1-01-599)
• 1.29 Canola hulls (IFN--)
• 1.33 Canola fibre by-product (IFN--)
• 4.2.1 Barley mill run (or Barley mixed feed or Barley mill by-product) (IFN 4-00-523)
• 4.2.13 Soybean flour by-product (or Soybean mill feed) (IFN 4-04-594)
• 4.2.27 Canola hulls with solubles (IFN -- --)
• 4.4.2 Beet sugar pulp dehydrated (or Plain dried beet pulp) (IFN 4-00-669)
• 5.8.3 Tomato pomace dehydrated (or Dried tomato pomace) (IFN 5-05-041)
• 1.14 Peanut seed coats (or Peanut skins) (IFN 1-03-631)
• 4.2.4 Maize ears ground (or Corn ears ground or Maize and cob meal or Corn and cob meal) (IFN 4-02-849)

3. Grain Products may include one or more of the following:

• 4.1.1 Barley-cereals grain (or Barley mixed grain) (IFN 4-29-789)
• 4.1.2 Barley grain (IFN 4-00-549)
• 4.1.3 Maize-cereals grains (or Corn-cereals grains or Cereals mixed grains) (IFN-4-29-790)
• 4.1.4 Maize dent white grain (or Corn dent white grain) (IFN 4-02-928)
• 4.1.5 Maize dent yellow grain (or Corn dent yellow grain) (IFN 4-02-935)
• 4.1.6 Maize grain (or Corn grain) (IFN 4-02-879)
• 4.1.7 Maize opaque 2 grain (high lysine) (or Corn opaque 2 grain (high lysine)) (IFN 4-11-445)
• 4.1.8 Oats-cereals grain (IFN 4-29-791)
• 4.1.9 Oats grain (IFN 4-03-309)
• 4.1.10 Oats wild-oats-cereals grain (or Mixed feed oats) (IFN 4-06-175)
• 4.1.11 Rice grain (IFN 4-03-939)
• 4.1.12 Rye-cereals grain (or Rye mixed grain) (IFN 4-29-792)
• 4.1.13 Rye grain (IFN 4-04-047)
• 4.1.14 Sorghum grain (IFN 4-04-383)
• 4.1.15 Sorghum milo grain (or Milo)(IFN 4-04-444)
• 4.1.16 Wheat-cereals grain (IFN 4-29-793)
• 4.1.17 Wheat grain (IFN 4-05-211)
• 4.1.19 Buckwheat grain (IFN --)
• 4.1.21 Triticale grain (IFN --)
• 4.1.23 Hulless oats (or Naked oats grain) (IFN--)
• 4.2.15 Wheat flour less than 1.5 percent fibre (IFN 4-05-199)
• 4.2.20 Maize grain kibbled (or Kibbled corn or Corn, kibbled) (IFN 4-02-866)
• 4.2.24 Maize grain flaked (or Flaked corn) (IFN 4-02-859)
• 4.6.20 Maize kernels heat processed (or Corn kernels heat processed, or Whole corn heat processed) (IFN 4-29-354)
• 4.2.5 Maize flour (or Corn flour) (IFN 4-08-024)
• 4.2.10 Oats groats (IFN 4-03-331)
• 1.12 Oats groats by-product less than 22 per cent fibre (or Oat feed or Oat mill by-product) (IFN 1-03-332)

4. Processed Grain By-products may include one or more of the following:

• 4.2.3 Maize bran (or Corn bran) (IFN 4-02-841)
• 4.2.6 Maize grain fines (or Corn grain fines or Maize feed meal or Corn feed meal) (IFN 4-02-880)
• 4.2.7 Maize grits (or Corn grits or Hominy grits) (IFN 4-02-886)
• 4.2.8 Maize grits by-product (or Corn grits by-product or Hominy feed) (IFN 4-02-887)
• 4.2.9 Maize extractives fermented condensed (or Corn extractives fermented condensed or Condensed fermented maize extractives or Condensed fermented corn extractives) (IFN 4-02-890)
• 4.2.11 Rice bran with germs (or Rice bran) (IFN 4-03-928)
• 4.2.12 Rye flour by-product less than 8.5 percent fibre (or Rye middlings) (IFN 4-04-031)
• 4.2.14 Wheat bran (IFN 4-05-190)
• 4.2.16 Wheat flour by-product less than 7 percent fibre (or Wheat middlings) (IFN 4-05-201)
• 4.2.17 Wheat flour by-product less than 9.5 percent fibre (or Wheat shorts) (IFN 4-05-205)
• 4.2.18 Wheat mill run less than 9.5 percent crude fibre (or Wheat mill run) (IFN 4-05-206)
• 4.2.19 Rice bran with germs, meal, solvent extracted (or Rice bran, solvent extract) (IFN 4-03-930)
• 4.2.21 Rice groats, polished, broken (or Chipped rice or Broken rice or Brewer's rice) (IFN 4-03-932)
• 4.2.23 Buckwheat middlings (IFN --)
• 4.2.26 Feeding oat meal (or Oats cereal by-product less than 4% fibre) (IFN 4-03-303).
• 5.3.7 Maize germs meal dry milled mechanical extracted (or Corn germ meal (dry milled)) (IFN 5-02-894)
• 5.3.8 Maize gluten meal (or Corn gluten meal) (IFN 5-02-900)
• 5.3.9 Maize gluten with bran (or Corn gluten with bran or Corn gluten feed or Maize gluten feed) (IFN 5-02-903)
• 5.3.41 Wheat gluten (IFN - - -)

5. Brewers and Distillers By-products may include one or more of the following:

• 5.5.1 Barley brewers grains dehydrated (or Barley brewers dried grains) (IFN 5-00-516)
• 5.5.3 Barley distillers dried grains (or Barley distillers grains dehydrated or Dried Barley distillers grains) (IFN --)
• 5.5.4 Barley distillers grains with solubles dehydrated (or Dried barley distillers grains with solubles or Barley distillers' dried grains with solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.5 Barley distillers solubles condensed (or Condensed barley distillers solubles or Barley condensed distillers' solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.6 Barley distillers solubles dehydrated (or Dried barley distillers solubles or Barley distillers' dried solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.7 Barley malt sprouts dehydrated (or Malt sprouts) (IFN 5-00-545)
• 5.5.8 Maize distillers grains dehydrated (or Corn distillers' grains dehydrated or Dried corn distillers' grains or Corn distillers' dried grains) (IFN --)
• 5.5.9 Maize distillers grains with solubles dehydrated (or Dried corn distillers' grains with solubles or Corn distillers' dried grains with solubles or Corn distillers' grains with solubles dehydrated) (IFN --)
• 5.5.10 Maize distillers solubles condensed (or Corn distillers' solubles condensed or Condensed corn distillers' solubles or Corn condensed distillers' solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.11 Maize distillers solubles dehydrated (or Dried corn distillers' solubles or Corn distillers' dried solubles or Corn distillers' solubles dehydrated) (IFN --)
• 5.5.12 Rye distillers grains dehydrated (or Dried rye distillers' grains or Rye distillers' dried grains) (IFN --)
• 5.5.13 Rye distillers grains with solubles dehydrated (or Dried rye distillers' grains with solubles or Rye distillers' dried grains with solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.14 Rye distillers solubles condensed (or Condensed rye distillers' solubles or Rye condensed distillers' solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.15 Rye distillers' solubles dehydrated (or Dried rye distillers' solubles or Rye distillers' dried solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.16 Rye malt sprouts dehydrated (IFN 5-04-048)
• 5.5.17 Sorghum distillers grains dehydrated (or Dried sorghum distillers' grains or Sorghum distillers' dried grains) (IFN --)
• 5.5.18 Sorghum distillers grains with solubles dehydrated (or Dried sorghum distillers' grains with solubles or Sorghum distillers' dried grains with solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.19 Sorghum distillers solubles condensed (or Condensed sorghum distillers' solubles or Sorghum condensed distillers' solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.20 Sorghum distillers solubles dehydrated (or Dried sorghum distillers' solubles or Sorghum distillers' dried solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.21 Wheat distillers grains dehydrated (or Dried wheat distillers' grains or Wheat distillers' dried grains) (IFN --)
• 5.5.22 Wheat distillers grains with solubles dehydrated (or Dried wheat distillers' grains with solubles or Wheat distillers' dried grains with solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.23 Wheat distillers solubles condensed (or Condensed wheat distillers' solubles or Wheat condensed distillers' solubles (IFN --)
• 5.5.24 Wheat distillers solubles dehydrated (or Dried wheat distillers' solubles or Wheat distillers' dried solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.5.25 Wheat malt sprouts dehydrated (IFN 5-29-796)

6. Dairy By-products may include one or more of the following:

• 5.1.14 Cattle buttermilk dehydrated (or Dried buttermilk) (IFN 5-01-160)
• 5.1.15 Cattle milk dehydrated (or Dried whole milk) (IFN 5-01-167)
• 5.1.16 Cattle skim milk dehydrated (or Dried skimmed milk) (IFN 5-01-175)
• 5.1.17 Cattle whey protein dehydrated (or Dried whey protein concentrate) (IFN 5-06-836)
• 4.6.2 Cattle whey condensed (or Condensed whey) (IFN 4-01-180)
• 4.6.3 Cattle whey cultured condensed (or Condensed cultured whey) (IFN 4-01-181)
• 4.6.4 Cattle whey dehydrated (or Dried whey) (IFN 4-01-182)
• 4.6.5 Cattle whey low lactose dehydrated (or Dried whey product) (IFN 4-01-186)
• 4.6.26 Cattle whey solubles condensed modified (or Cattle whey solubles condensed) (IFN 4-01-188)
• 4.6.27 Cattle whey and whey solubles, dehydrated (or Dried whey and whey solubles) (IFN --)
• 5.1.18 Casein acid precipitated dehydrated (or Casein) (IFN 5-01-162)
• 5.1.23 Cattle cheese rind (or Cheese powder, or Cheese rind) (IFN 5-01-163)
• 5.1.24 Cattle cheese trimming dehydrated (IFN 5-32-189)
• 5.1.25 Cattle milk protein dehydrated (or Dried milk protein) (IFN 5-08-044)
• 5.1.26 Casein hydrolysed dehydrated (or Dried hydrolysed casein) (IFN 5-08-055)
• 5.1.30 Cattle whey solubles dehydrated (or Dried whey solubles, or Dry whey solubles) (IFN 4-01-189)
• 5.1.35 Cattle whey solubles on carrier, dehydrated (or Dry whey solubles on carrier, or Dried whey solubles on carrier)(IFN-)
• 5.4.32 Cattle skim milk cultured condensed (IFN 5-01-173)
• 5.4.33 Cattle skim milk cultured dehydrated (IFN 5-01-174)

7. Plant Protein Products and By-Products may include one or more of the following:

• 5.3.1 Bean navy seeds heat processed (or White beans) (IFN 5-29-785)
• 5.3.2 Broadbean seeds (or Faba beans or Field beans or Horse beans) (IFN 5-09-262)
• 5.3.3 Canola meal prepress solvent extracted low erucic acid low glucosinolates (or Canola meal) (IFN 5-06-145)
• 5.3.4 Canola meal solvent extracted low erucic acid low glucosinolates (or Canola meal) (IFN 5-06-146)
• 5.3.5 Coconut kernels with coats meal mechanical extracted (or Coconut meal or Copra meal) (IFN 5-01-572)
• 5.3.6 Coconut kernels with coats meal solvent extracted (or Coconut meal or Copra meal) (IFN 5-01-573)
• 5.3.10 Cotton, seeds (or Whole cottonseed) (IFN 5-01-614)
• 5.3.11 Cotton seeds meal mechanical extracted (or Cottonseed meal) (IFN 5-01-609)
• 5.3.12 Cotton seeds meal solvent extracted (or Cottonseed meal) (IFN 5-11-590)
• 5.3.13 Flax seeds ground (IFN 5-30-286)
• 5.3.14 Flax seeds meal mechanical extracted (or Linseed meal or Linseed oilcake meal) (IFN 5-30-287)
• 5.3.15 Flax seeds meal solvent extracted (or Linseed meal or Linseed oilcake meal) (IFN 5-30-288)
• 5.3.16 Pea, field, protein product, spray dehydrated (or Pea protein) (IFN 5-17-726)
• 5.3.17 Pea field seeds (IFN 5-08-481)
• 5.3.18 Peanut seeds without coats meal mechanical extracted (or Peanut meal) (IFN 5-03-649)
• 5.3.19 Peanut seeds without coats meal solvent extracted (or Peanut meal) (IFN 5-03-650)
• 5.3.20 Safflower seeds meal mechanical extracted (or Safflower meal) (IFN 5-04-109)
• 5.3.21 Safflower seeds meal solvent extracted (or Safflower meal) (IFN 5-04-110)
• 5.3.22 Soybean flour mechanical extracted (or Soy flour) (IFN 5-12-177)
• 5.3.23 Soybean flour solvent extracted (or Soy flour) (IFN 5-04-593)
• 5.3.24 Soybean protein concentrate (or Soy protein concentrate) (IFN 5-08-038)
• 5.3.25 Soybean protein isolate (or Soy protein isolate) (IFN 5-24-811)
• 5.3.26 Soybean seeds heat processed (IFN 5-04-597)
• 5.3.27 Soybean seeds meal solvent extracted (or Soybean meal) (IFN 5-04-604)
• 5.3.28 Soyflour chemically and physically modified (IFN 5-19-651)
• 5.3.29 Soybean seeds without hulls meal solvent extracted (or Dehulled soybean meal) (IFN 5-04-612)
• 5.3.30 Sunflower seeds meal mechanical extracted (or Sunflower meal) (IFN 5-27-477)
• 5.3.31 Sunflower seeds meal solvent extracted (or Sunflower meal) (IFN 5-30-032)
• 5.3.32 Sunflower seeds without hulls meal mechanical extracted (or Dehulled sunflower meal) (IFN 5-30-033)
• 5.3.33 Sunflower seeds without hulls meal solvent extracted (or Dehulled sunflower meal) (IFN 5-30-034)
• 5.3.34 Wheat germ ground (IFN 5-05-218)
• 5.3.36 Soybean seeds extruded ground (or Ground extruded whole soybeans) (IFN 5-14-005)
• 5.3.37 Sweet lupine seeds without hulls, ground (or Dehulled sweet lupine)(IFN 5-30-462)
• 5.3.38 Sweet lupine seeds solvent extracted (or Sweet lupine meal) (IFN 5-30-461)
• 5.3.39 Sweet lupine seeds ground (IFN 5-17-049)
• 5.3.40 Maize zein (or Corn zein) (IFN - - -)
• 5.3.43 Canola, whole low erucic acid, low glucosinolates (or Canola seed)
• 5.3.44 Pea meal (IFN -- --)
• 5.3.45 Soybean feed, solvent extracted (or Soybean feed) (IFN -- --)
• 5.3.46 Crambe meal (or Crambe meal, solvent extracted) (IFN 5-30-280)
• 5.3.47 Soybean seeds meal mechanical extracted (or Soybean meal) (IFN 5-04-600)
• 5.3.48 Pulse seeds, pelleted pulse seeds (IFN-)
• 5.3.49 Canola meal mechanical extracted (or Canola meal, or Canola meal mechanical extracted low erucic acid low glucosinolates) (IFN ----)
• 5.3.50 Canola meal protein concentrate (IFN ----)
• 5.3.51 Corn protein concentrate (IFN ----)
• 5.3.52 Whole flax seed (or Flax seed or Whole linseed) (IFN ----)
• 5.3.53 Canola protein isolate (or Isolated canola protein) (IFN ----)
• 5.3.54 Canola protein hydrolysate (or Hydrolysed canola protein) (IFN ----)
• 5.3.55 Partially deproteinized canola meal (or Washed canola meal, partially deproteinized) (IFN ----)
• 5.3.56 Crambe meal, mechanical extracted (or Crambe meal, expeller-pressed) (IFN ----)
• 5.8.4 Potato protein isolate (or Potato protein) (IFN -- --)

Appendix 2 - AAFCO Collective Terms (2015 Official Publication)

Animal Protein Products

• Blood Meal
• Animal By-Product Meal
• Buttermilk, Condensed
• Buttermilk, Dried
• Casein
• Casein, Dried Hydrolyzed
• Cheese Rind
• Crab Meal
• Fish By-Products
• Fish Liver & Glandular Meal
• Fish Meal
• Fish Protein Concentrate
• Fish Residue Meal
• Fish Solubles, Condensed
• Fish Solubles, Dried
• Fleshings Hydrolysate
• Hydrolyzed Hair
• Hydrolyzed Leather Meal
• Hydrolyzed Poultry By-Product Aggregate
• Hydrolyzed Poultry Feathers
• Hydrolyzed Whole Poultry
• Leather Hydrolysate
• Meat and Bone Meal
• Meat and Bone Meal Tankage
• Meat Meal
• Meat Meal Tankage
• Meat Solubles, Dried
• Lactalbumin, Dried
• Milk, Dried Feed Grade
• Milk Protein, Dried
• Poultry By-Products
• Poultry By-Product Meal
• Poultry Hatchery By-Product
• Shrimp Meal
• Skimmed Milk, Condensed
• Skimmed Milk, Condensed Cultured
• Skim Milk, Dried
• Skim Milk, Dried Cultured
• Whey, Condensed
• Whey, Condensed Cultured
• Whey, Condensed Hydrolyzed
• Whey, Dried
• Whey, Dried Hydrolyzed
• Whey Product, Condensed
• Whey Product, Dried
• Whey Solubles, Condensed
• Whey Solubles, Dried

Forage Products

• Alfalfa Meal, Dehydrated or Pellets
• Alfalfa Hay, Ground
• Alfalfa Meal, Suncured or Pellets
• Coastal Bermudagrass Hay
• Corn Plant, Dehydrated
• Dehydrated Silage (Ensilage Pellets)
• Flax Plant Protein
• Ground Grass
• Lespedeza Meal
• Lespedeza Stem Meal
• Soybean Hay, Ground

Grain Products

In any of the normal forms such as whole, ground, cracked, screen cracked, flaked, kibbled, toasted or heat processed:

• Barley
• Corn
• Grain Sorghum
• Mixed Feed Oats
• Oats
• Triticale
• Wheat
• Brown Rice, Ground
• Rough Rice, Ground or Ground Paddy
• Broken, or Chipped Rice
• Rice, Brewers
• Rye

Plant Protein Products

• Beans, Dried
• Canola Meal
• Coconut Meal
• Cottonseed Flakes
• Cottonseed Cake
• Cottonseed Meal
• Cottonseed Meal, Low Gossypol
• Cottonseed, Whole Pressed
• Guar Meal
• Kelp, Dried
• Linseed Meal
• Peanut Meal
• Peas
• Potato Protein
• Seaweed Meal, Dried
• Safflower Meal
• Soy Protein Concentrate
• Soybean Feed
• Soybeans, Ground
• Soybean Meal
• Soybean Meal, Kibbled
• Soybeans Heat Processed
• Whole Soybeans, Ground Extruded
• Soy Flour
• Soy Grits
• Sunflower Meal
• Sunflower Meal, Dehulled
• Yeast, Active Dry
• Yeast, Brewers Dried
• Yeast, Culture
• Yeast, Dried
• Yeast, Primary Dried
• Yeast, Torula Dried, or Candida Dried

Processed Grain By-Products

• Aspirated Grain Fractions
• Brewers Dried Grains
• Buckwheat Middlings
• Condensed Distillers Solubles
• Condensed Fermented Corn Extractives
• Corn Bran
• Corn Flour
• Corn Germ Meal
• Corn Gluten Feed
• Corn Gluten Meal
• Corn Grits
• Distillers Dried Grains
• Distillers Dried Grains With Solubles
• Distillers Dried Solubles
• Flour
• Grain Sorghum Germ Cake
• Grain Sorghum Germ Meal
• Grain Sorghum Grits
• Grain Sorghum Mill Feed
• Hominy Feed
• Malt Sprouts
• Oat Groats
• Oat Meal, Feeding
• Pearl Barley By-Product
• Peanut Skins
• Rice Bran
• Rice Polishings
• Rye Middlings
• Sorghum Grain Flour, Gelatinized
• Sorghum Grain Flour, Partially Aspirated
• Wheat Bran
• Wheat Flour
• Wheat Shorts
• Wheat Germ Meal
• Wheat Germ Meal, Defatted
• Wheat Middlings
• Wheat Mill Run
• Wheat Red Dog

Roughage Products

• Almond Hulls
• Apple Pectin Pulp, Dried
• Bagasse
• Barley Hulls
• Barley Mill By-Product
• Beet Pulp, Dried, Plain
• Buckwheat Hulls
• Citrus Meal, Dried
• Citrus Pulp, Dried
• Citrus Seed Meal
• Corn Cob Fractions
• Cottonseed Hulls
• Flax Straw By-Product
• Corn Cob, Ground
• Psyllium Seed Husk
• Malt Hulls
• Clipped Oat By-Product
• Oat Hulls
• Oat Mill By-Product
• Peanut Hulls
• Rice Hulls
• Rice Mill By-Product
• Rye Mill Run
• Soybean Hulls
• Soybean Mill Feed
• Soybean Mill Run
• Sunflower Hulls
• Straw, Ground
• Tomato Pomace, Dried

Molasses Products

• Beet Molasses
• Beet Molasses, Dried Product
• Beet Pulp, Dried, Molasses
• Cane Molasses
• Citrus Molasses
• Molasses Yeast Condensed Solubles
• Concentrated Separator By-Product
• Condensed Molasses Fermnetation Solubles
• Starch Molasses
• Molasses Distillers Condensed Solubles
• Molasses Distillers Dried Solubles